AIDS
POLICY
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POLICY #: [Insert Number]
EFFECITIVE DATE: Â [Insert Date]
[Company Name] is an organization that strives to create a work place free from discrimination/harassment of individual infected with AIDS or HIV. Â
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 [Company Name] provides medical information to bring awareness and education into the organization.  We hope to address any fears employees may have regarding contact with a worker with HIV or AIDS
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HIV
is the virus that causes AIDS. Â Most
people who have HIV will eventually develop AIDS, a disease that weakens the
immune system and renders a person´s body unable to protect itself against
infections. Â The time elapsed between
infection with HIV and development of full-blown AIDS can vary from a few years
to over 15 years, though, in a few cases, an HIV-infected person will not
develop AIDS at all.
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HIV is transmitted only through direct, intimate contact with infected bodily fluids. Â Sexual contact with an infected person, using infected hypodermic needles, receiving infected bodily fluids during a medical procedure (or the use of infected instruments during a medical procedure), the transmission of the virus from a pregnant mother to her child, and drinking the breast milk of an infected woman are ways in which a person may contract the virus. Â
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People do not contract the virus by using the same restroom facilities, sharing a phone, breathing the same air, working at the same terminal, sharing a drinking cup or cigarette, kissing, hugging, or shaking hands. Â In other words, working with an infected person poses no significant threat to uninfected employees.
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EMPLOYEE RIGHTS and CONFIDENTIALITY
The
Federal Americans with Disabilities Act protects persons with HIV or AIDS, as do
many state laws. Â Employees do not
have any obligation to disclose their HIV or AIDS condition to their employers. Â Should an employee, however, need reasonable
accommodations as a result of his/her condition, s/he must inform the
employer. Â In such a case, [Company
Name] will act according to a need-to-know basis: only those who must know
about the employee´s HIV/AIDS condition will be notified about it. Â
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Like
any other employee with a disability, employees with HIV or AIDS are entitled
to reasonable accommodations to fulfill their jobs. Â Such accommodations may include transfers, reduction of duties,
etc. Â A physician statement that
verifies both the employee´s ability to work as well as the need for the
specific accommodation must accompany a request for that accommodation. Â [Company Name] will then review the
request and make a final decision, and we reserve the right to request a second
medical opinion from a physician of our choice. Â In addition, employees with HIV or AIDS are entitled to leaves and
intermittent leaves in accordance with the Family and Medical Leave Act
(FMLA). Â
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If
a healthy employee refuses to work with an employee with HIV or AIDS, that
employee will be granted reasonable accommodation (such as a transfer) if s/he
can provide a physician statement which asserts that such an accommodation is
medically necessary. Â [Company Name]
reserves the right to request a second medical opinion from a physician of our
choice.
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Harassment
of HIV or AIDS infected employees will not be tolerated. Â Such acts will result in appropriate
disciplinary action.