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Innovation Through Accidents and "Controlled Chaos"

"We need a new way of thinking about our problems and our future. My suggestion is the management of paradox, an idea which is itself a paradox, in that paradox can only be 'managed' in the sense of coping with. Manage always did mean 'coping with' until we purloined the word to mean planning and control." — Charles Handy, The Age of Paradox

"We need a new way of thinking about our problems and our future. My suggestion is the management of paradox, an idea which is itself a paradox, in that paradox can only be 'managed' in the sense of coping with. Manage always did mean 'coping with' until we purloined the word to mean planning and control." — Charles Handy, The Age of Paradox

Mark Twain, once said, "Name the greatest of all inventors. Accident." He was right. Most innovations and breakthroughs come from mistakes, serendipity, false starts, set backs, and misapplications. Many innovations were unplanned and unexpected.

At their outset, many were unrecognized and unwanted. Innovations, breakthroughs, and major changes often come from unpredictable chaotic, and random events. That's why the accuracy record of economists and planners' confident and logical-sounding projections and predictions is so abysmal. It's amazing how the same people who laugh at fortune tellers often take these elaborate plans and projections seriously.

Yet when innovative opportunities knock, many managers are in their backyard looking for four-leaf clovers. But if someone who can't count finds a four-leaf clover, how lucky is he or she? The editor and author, Elbert Hubbard, observed, "A failure is someone who has blundered, but is not able to cash in the experience." Most managers fail to cash in on unexpected opportunities.

There seem to be two core reasons for that. First, they don't recognize the failure, set back, chance event, unexpected offer, or new wrinkle as a potential innovation they could cash in. That's often because they haven't progressed to the empathic level of customer and partner listening and understanding. They take the market or customers at face value. They're only looking at today's data or current performance gaps. These near-sighted managers can't see beyond what is to what could be.

A second reason many managers fail to cash in on unexpected opportunities is because there's no effective process for doing so. If it's not in the official development plans or budgets, the unhatched potential innovation has no place to incubate, break out, and grow. That brings us to the innovation paradox: Random, chaotic, and unpredictable innovations need a stable management system and process to nurture the growth and development of "lucky breaks."

As a long time student and practitioner of innovation, I still find James Brian Quinn's classic Harvard Business Review article one of the most useful on the topic. The title of the article says it all: "Managing Innovation: Controlled Chaos." It's a perfect description of the management-leadership balance found in highly innovative teams and organizations. Controlled chaos aptly describes the unstable and stable, unplanned and planned process of successful innovation.
Strategic Opportunism and Organizational Learning

"The universe is full of magical things patiently waiting for our wits to grow sharper." — Eden Phillpotts, early 20th century British novelist

In his article on "Crafting Strategy," Henry Mintzberg provides a good insight to how strategies and innovative actions evolve and compliment each other in top-performing organizations: "Out in the field, a salesman visits a customer. The product isn't quite right, and together they work out some modifications. The salesman returns to his company and puts the changes through; after two or three more rounds, they finally get it right. A new product emerges, which eventually opens up a new market. The company has changed strategic course."

But in most organizations that salesman would be told to get back out and "do his job" by selling the customer the original product or some high priced add-on or support service. If he did make modifications, he'd be shot for not following the standardized process. In other cases, he'd be told to submit a Product Modification Input Solicitation form sending copies to product development, strategic planning, and three other committees to review. His regional manager would need a copy attached to his Call Report explaining where, when, who, why, and how he was spending each day of his time.

Successful strategies and innovations that evolve and cash in on unexpected problems or opportunities are part of a dynamic, organization learning process. Experiences, expertise, ideas, market and customer shifts, feedback, input and the like shape the emerging strategies and point the way to innovation pathways.

Jim Clemmer’s practical leadership books, keynote presentations, workshops, and team retreats have helped hundreds of thousands of people worldwide improve personal, team, and organizational leadership. Visit his web site, http://jimclemmer.com/, for a huge selection of free practical resources including nearly 300 articles, dozens of video clips, team assessments, leadership newsletter, Improvement Points service, and popular leadership blog. Jim's five international bestselling books include The VIP Strategy, Firing on All Cylinders, Pathways to Performance, Growing the Distance, and The Leader's Digest. His latest book is Moose on the Table: A Novel Approach to Communications [at] Work.








PATIENT SURVEY FINDS WIDESPREAD PROBLEMS WITH MAIL ORDER PHARMACIES
Many patients go without their prescribed medicine due to the slow or ineffective service of mail order pharmacies, according to a survey of just over 400 patients conducted by the National Community Pharmacists Association (NCPA). The findings both raise troubling questions about the impact mail-order programs have on patients and contradict two purported benefits of mail order: increased convenience and lower costs.

"Ask yourself: 'Why do I need to manage this person?'"
The next question you need to ask yourself about every person you manage is: "Why? Why am I managing this person?"

Crowe survey finds financial institution CEOs see 1 percent annual compensation increase
Financial institution CEOs see 1 percent annual compensation increase, lowest level in three years Crowe Horwath releases survey results for current bank compensation trends

How to Profit From Networking
Sales are frequently developed through the relationships we have created with other people.

Team Spirit Built from the Top
Team spirit is the catalyst every organization needs to achieve outstanding performance.

Personal Recognition and Appreciation is an Inside Job
Like improvement efforts, effective reward and recognition is an integrated process, not a bolt-on program. Since you can't make your team or organization into something different than you, it has to start with you.

Make Your Message Sticky
Many messages become memorable because of their simplicity.

The Conference Board Employment Trends Index (ETI)™ Falls Slightly In August
The Conference Board Employment Trends Index (ETI)™ dropped 0.1 percent from the revised July number. The index now stands at 88.1 and is down 18.5 percent from a year ago.

SO YOU WANT TO KNOW IF YOU CAN FIRE THEM?
Perhaps the most frequent question we receive on the HR That Works Hotline is the one that produces the most fear in any manager or owner: "Can we fire this person?" Of course, what they really mean is, "If I fire them, can they sue me?"

Addressing the Needs of an Aging Workforce
Excerpted from Georgia Employment Law Letter and written by an attorney at the law firm of Ford & Harrison LLP by Isabella Lee

iPhone Apps Break into Human Resources
Excerpted from HR Insight by David Kaufman

Employer's Guide to Writing Employee Handbooks
Excerpted from New York Employment Law Letter and written by an attorney at the law firm of Epstein Becker & Green, P.C.

Employer May Be Liable for Actions Taken Against Alcoholic Employee
Excerpted from Oklahoma Employment Law Letter, which is written by attorneys at McAfee & Taft by Dara Wanzer

Shrink Rap II
Logical and Psychological Approaches to Goal Setting

Most Companies Fail Agility Test; 3/4 Can't Drive Sufficient Cost Reductions
Most Companies Have Failed Agility Test; Three out of Four Global 1000 Companies Cannot Drive Cost Reductions That Match Declines in Revenue, Profits Companies Can Net up to $1 Billion Annually By Cutting SG&A Costs

It's Up to You Part II
Nine Lessons on Happiness, Learned from a House

Booher's Communication TIP: Promise Benefits
General audiences want peace of mind, more money, self-satisfaction, accomplishment, faith, love, approval, and success.

It's Not The Economy: It's Your Selling Patterns
Buyers buy using their own buying patterns. Unfortunately, sellers lose a lot of business by using their own selling patterns: if the seller’s selling patterns don’t match the buyer’s buying patterns, there will be no sale, regardless of the proximity of the seller’s solution to the buyer’s need.

IHypocrisy and Egotism: Me-Deep in Fooling Myself
"The true hypocrite is the one who ceases to perceive his deception, the one who lies with sincerity." — André Gide, French writer who won the 1947 Nobel Prize for literature

Managing Generation "Why?"
Today thousands of managers are sitting at their desks both puzzled and annoyed at the three-letter-word that keeps getting thrown at them by their young workers.

Assessment Practices that Insulate You from the Elements
A quality employment assessment must include multiple safeguards designed to ensure data authenticity and system functionality Presented by PeopleAnswers Jason Taylor, Ph.D.

NIA Says Health Care Will Cause U.S. Dollar Collapse
The National Inflation Association is issuing warnings about the American Health Care System. The group says health care cost are out of control and could be the straw that causes the U.S. dollar to collapse.

A Model for the Future: Linking HR to Sustainable Growth and Increased Market Share
Repeat customers are the foundation of sustainable business growth, yet the task of meeting customer demands has become increasingly complex. Volatile business conditions, economic challenges and rising competition are among some of the stresses that businesses face today. Like it or not, instability and change are here to stay. Aria Consulting International shares this whitepaper on "A Model for the Future: Linking HR to Sustainable Growth and Increased Market Share".

Health Risk Management: Making it real. Making it work
Employers are looking for ways to trim the rising cost of delivering health care to employees in a tight economy. One approach is to shift costs away from the company to the employees. A more proactive approach is to manage health risks by educating employees and encouraging them to make healthier lifestyle choices. Lockton shares more.

On-Site Health Clinics
On-site clinics were initially created to meet the occupational health needs of large employers. They offered rapid assessment, referral and follow-up in collaboration with traditional medical providers. The benefits to the employer were immediate: reduced lost time from work, convenience for employees and a feedback loop that resulted in a safer workplace and fewer work-related injuries.

Workscape Annual Benefits Study 2009 Results
To keep on top of trends in benefits, particularly in light of what has gone on in the economy, Workscape has conducted a survey of 787 HR professionals and CEOs representing a broad range of industries and company sizes.

Corporate Compensation: Should the Government Intervene?
To explore the impact of the current recession on workforce management, compensation and related subjects, Workscape and the Human Capital Institute (HCI) conducted survey research with more than 300 organizations in February 2009. Workscape shares the results.

Majority Live to Work – Economy Causes Concern
Paying bills, supporting families, or personal achievement – what drives the American worker? A recent CIGNA study, conducted as part of the company’s ongoing research into health and well-being in America, unveils the prevailing sentiment regarding work, and uncovers a growing desire among workers to protect themselves.

Employees in the Dark on Disability
Economic downturns are a time when people really want to get their arms around their financial health and security. But a recent CIGNA study unveils that most workers in America are misinformed when it comes to how – or even if – they are financially protected if faced with a disabling illness or injury.

Business Guide to Employment Background Checking
Businesses have high standards when hiring and performing background checks on applicants and employees is an effective way to discover potential issues.

THE BIG FIVE: An Introduction to the Five-Factor Model of Personality for HR Professionals
The Five-Factor Model of Personality is the most current, valid, reliable means of assessing personality available. Psychologists use it as the primary means of understanding and interpreting personality. Download this pdf for more details.

The Free Weekend from Care.com
This coming weekend, we’re waiving the membership fee and opening Care.com to everyone. If you need care for your loved ones, pets, and home, check out the great things Care.com does - for free.

9 Critical Reasons to Automate Performance Reviews
Discover the time and cost saving benefits of automating your performance management and employee review processes. Download this FREE eGuide today!

Onboarding Best Practices
Emerald Software brings you the latest in Onboarding Best Practices

SmartMe Training - Make The Right Decisions
The Witz SmartME Training course is a cutting edge course that allows you to be the person you want to be by creating powerful relationships with your family, friends and coworkers.

The Missing Link: Driving Business Results Through Pay-For-Performance
Drive Amazing Results With Pay-For-Performance. Learn how you can achieve great business results by linking compensation to employee performance. FREE eGuide - download today!

9 Critical Reasons to Automate Performance Management
Discover the time- and cost-saving benefits of automating your performance management and employee review processes. Download this FREE eGuide today!

The Secret to Effective, No-Hassle Performance Reviews
Eliminate Performance Review Hassles. Now there's an easier way for small and mid-sized businesses to tackle employee reviews. FREE guide -- download it today!

Changing the Game: 4 Ways to Unlock Your Employees’ Performance Potential
Unlock Your Employees’ Performance Potential. Discover four proven ways you can tap into – and manage - the full potential of every employee. FREE eGuide - download today!

Living our Brand UnitedHealth Wellness Case Study
You don’t need to be an insurance company to make wellness work for your organization. Read this case study for some great inspiration.

Live well. Fitness and Exercise Tools and Resources
This 52-question, online health assessment provides you with immediate feedback on the current state of your health.

Live well. Nutrition Tools and Resources
Looking for a nutrition and weight loss program that can be tailored to suit your needs?

The Seventh Circuit Dismisses ERISA 401(k) Revenue Sharing & Excessive Fee Lawsuit
In Hecker v. Deer Company, the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals affirms the dismissal of claims by ERISA 401(k) plan participants that the plan’s sponsor and service providers violated their fiduciary duties by charging excessive fees and by failing to disclose fee information to plan participants. Littler Mendelson shares more.

On Tap for Executives: Salary Freezes, Bonus Cuts, Reduced Stock Awards
A recent Pearl Meyer & Partners survey finds more companies are modifying high-level pay programs to reflect the reality of a troubled economy.

Not Letting Garbage Trucks Control Us
Those who have been stuck behind a slow moving vehicle can appreciate this analogy by Jim Clemmer.

CIOs Report on Hiring Expectations for Second Quarter
CIOs are expecting some growth despite the current economic conditions. Help Desk/Technical Support and Data/Database Management will likely experience the most growth according to a Robert Half Technology survey.

An Alternative to Accurately Predicting the Future
Although it is important for individuals and organizations to accurately predict the future, it is very difficult for them to do so. For example, many organizations today are in a desperate condition because they didn't accurately predict. Bruce Katcher explains more.

Don’t Let the Nattering Nabobs of Negativism Get You Down
Despite the negative headlines, the world really is making good, positive progress, says Jim Clemmer.

Strategic Workforce Analytics & The Art of Continuous Improvement
HR leaders are constantly seeking to improve insight into workforce effectiveness. The challenges have been enablement and empowerment: enable improved analysis and insight, and empower executives, managers, employees to make better business decisions. In this whitepaper, Steve Bonadio, senior director of product marketing at Softscape, discusses the imperative of strategic workforce analytics. Key topics include the requirement for a robust analytic infrastructure, the importance of strategic cross-functional metrics, and the need for a single, fully-connected people management platform to drive continuous workforce and business improvement.

Difference Between Mentoring and Coaching
What differentiates mentoring from coaching and why mentoring can be so much more effective? Cecile Peterkin investigates.

China Eases Residency Requirements for Employment
Chinese State Council loosens household registration requirements that restrict Chinese citizens from moving freely between cities for employment purposes. Pacific Bridge shares more.

Succession: Are You Ready?
While carrying the baton of leadership, one must prepare a successor for the handoff. Marshall Goldsmith puts it into perspective.

Does GenY Really Have Higher Expectations Than Those of Previous Generations?
Do your hires come through the door and expect you to remember them from the interview? Their expectations may sound high, but that may not be a bad thing. Bruce Tulgan explains.

Leaders Need to Become Chief Motivating Officers to Employees Who ‘Survive’ Layoffs
What is the job of a CEO during layoffs and tough economic times... motivation.

The Challenges and Opportunities of a New Generation Ready or Not, Here They Come
Gen Yers and Millennials can hardly wait to break with the traditional values of Veterans and Baby Boomers to get to work and make the world a more productive and tolerant place. Caela Farren shares more.

How Effective Workforce Management Can Help Weather The Storm
The global economy is cyclical – it will inevitably rebound and, within a few years, organizations will be competing even more intensely for talent. Alice Snell explains.

Reducing Personnel Costs and Helping Workers Have Work-Life Balance
Has your company considered work-life balance before layoffs? M. Lee Smith Publishers shares this article by Sarah McAdams.

Top Ten Talent Management Tips for 2009
With unemployment rates rising and an unstable economy, what would you recommend are the top ten talent management tips for 2009? This whitepaper from Bernard Hodes IQ offers the answers.

OHS Training a Safe Bet for HR Professionals Looking to Upgrade Skills
Occupational Health and Safety protocols in the workplace can reduce costs and attract top talent. In the current economy, OHS practices are valuable. Dr. Peter Strahlendorf explains.

Multinational Companies in Japan Seek Labor Cost Reduction Plans
Many multinational companies in Japan have found it increasingly costly to hire full-time employees. Pacific Bridge shares more.

Climbing the Millennial Ladder: How to Help Your New Hires Turn into Old Pros
Today's economy is paving a bumpy road for new hires to gain success in the workplace. What can managers do to keep the stars of tomorrow happy? Charlie Wonderlic explains.

Share Ideas, Not Expectations
Managers and executives have the power to shut down a conversation or open up a dialogue. What is the difference and how do you keep from crossing the line? Keith Rosen investigates.

Root Out Rumors
Rumor has it there are certain comments in the workplace that can wreak havoc on a company's image. John Baldoni shares ways to end the rumors and spread the truth.

SKIRTS in the Boardroom
Too many women are forced to navigate the perilous terrain of the corporate jungle with no guidance. Marshawn Evans shares her advice on how to navigate the workplace in a skirt.

Sexual Orientation Discrimination and the Employment Non-Discrimination Act
Sexual orientation discrimination is currently not explicitly prohibited under federal law. But that doesn't mean employers don't need to be concerned about sexual orientation or gender-identity discrimination. M. Lee Smith Publishers shares this article by Gary Fealk.

How We Communicate – “Are You Talking to Me?”
Talk may be cheap, but do we really know how to use it to our advantage? Abby Anderson of Solutions EAP has some answers.

Joan Lloyd’s HR Words of Advice: When Your Employer’s Promises Turn Out to be “Smoke & Mirrors”
When a company doesn't deliver on what it has promised upon hiring you, what do you do? Joan Lloyd shares her advice.

New Research on “Severance Practices Around the World” Aids Managers Operating in Turbulent Times
Companies are being forced to compete wisely in the global market and that leads to more pressure on implementing proper severance packages for exiting employees. Right Management shares the study.

Lead, Follow, or Wallow
Leadership is an action, not a position. Jim Clemmer explains.

Meet Generation Y: The New Young Workforce
Generation Y may be the highest performing workforce. Bruce Tulgan explains.

A Leader’s Greatest Gift – TLCs
Excerpting very positive high task and high touch comments from recent program testimonials, the Stress Doc (Mark Gorkin) explores two new leadership concepts, including techniques and tools, emerging from his keynote speaking and relatively brief workshops: a) TLCs – the importance of and the ability to inspire in one or two hours “Trust, Laughter and Creative Collaboration” (especially in times of “Crisis”) which in turn radiates high energy and generates team synergy and b) FIST – using style, structure and strategy in a “Focused, Interactive and Short-Term” conceptual and applied framework.

Why Bad Networking Has Everyone Peeved
Why Bad Networking Has Everyone Peeved By Douglas B. Richardson Networker: "Mr. Roper? You don't know me, but I got your name from..." Mr. Roper: "Oh, man, this isn't one of those networking calls, is it?" Networker: [Pause. Sound of wheels frantically turning.] "Oh, ah, hey, no way. I hate those kinds of calls. I was just calling to see if I might call on you and maybe get your thoughts about the viability of a new broadband enterprise we're planning." Mr. Roper: "No problem, but I'm busy until later this week. Any chance you could drop by on Friday morning?" This actual phone conversation is evidence that, although the technique of networking remains a highly effective job-search and self-marketing tool, the word "networking" repels many people. It's trite, shopworn, overused, frequently abused, and may be crawling toward oblivion.

When You Think You’ve ‘Tried Everything’ To Find A New Job
Searching for a new job knows no boundaries. Oi Partners reminds job hunters not to forget to examine their job searches repeatedly.

Characteristics of a Mentor
What makes a successful mentor? Cecile Peterkin explains it takes someone who wants to share their experiences.

CEO Confidence Hits All-Time Low
The Conference Board shares its study on CEO Confidence showing it's at an all time low.

Hiring Expats in Singapore Increasingly Attractive
Singapore is considered one of the easiest cities in Asia to localize foreign talent. Pacific Bridge reports.

Stop Stealing by Employees: Pre-Employment Tests & Other Ways to Stop Employee Theft
Employees with sticky fingers can be stopped. As Dr. Michael Mercer explains, pre-employment tests can help employers from unnecessary losses.

Executive Search Consultant Calls: Benefit or Bother?
Specialized executive search consultants can make your life so much easier says Marjorie Slater.

10 Tips for Managing Uncertainty
Need some ideas to help you cope with all the turmoil that comes from today’s uncertainty? Sharyn Mosca shares her suggestions to help leaders manage through uncertainty.

The Common Causes of Priority Overload
The vast majority of individuals and management teams are overwhelmed, says Jim Clemmer. He shares his tips on how to prioritize and relieve stress.

2009 Workplace Survival Guide
Tom Terez shares 40 ways to work smart when times are tough.

Economy, Political Changes Could Create Perfect Storm for Employment Lawsuits
With unemployment expected to rise to its highest level in more than 25 years, some legal experts are predicting more employment lawsuits.

Paradox Underscores Continued Need for Training in Ethical Decision-Making
A recent poll from Deloitte and Junior Achievement found that most teens think they can make ethical decisions, yet many believe it is okay to cheat and lie.

Joan Lloyd’s HR Words of Advice: Job Hunting During Down Times Brings Questions
Joan Lloyd shares her tips on searching for jobs during challenging times.

When Family Duty Calls
JapanMarket, December 2008, (monthly magazine of the German Chamber of Commerce and Industry Japan, printed in German). When Family Duty Calls: Editor-in-Chief Pascal Gudorf interviews Marcia Johnson, president and founder of Binocular Vision Advisors, LLC. Caregiver stress can generate a high degree of stress which manifests of reduced "presenteeism". Organizations can take measures to assist their people and realize a positive ROI.

Survey Reveals Majority of Staffing Firms Implementing New Services and Investing in Marketing
TalentDrive shares survey results that show 52% of Staffing Firms are investing to reposition their company.

CSR and the Engaged Workforce
While economic conditions rise and fall, the trend toward sound environmental, social and ethical corporate practices is steadily increasing. Rebecca Ranninger explans.

Minimize The Effects of The Recession - Tips for Employers


Foreign Firms in China Brace For Worker Unrest as Economic Downturn Intensifies
Migrant workers make up much of the workforce in China. As the economy worsens, these workers are feeling the stress and that has lead to some rioting. Pacific Bridge investigates.

Mentoring In The Workplace
Employee mentoring programs are becoming more popular. They are more than just a hiring process, they enable business owners to look at the overall skills of the possible employee. Cecile Peterkin explains.

China Increasing Efforts to Ease Economic Recession
The Chinese government is making employment opportunities and job retention its top policies for 2009. Pacific Bridge shares more.

Expect Hiring to Hit Deep Freeze in February
Mass layoffs and cost-cutting for U.S payrolls continue historic downward spiral, says a recent SHRM survey.

Dashboards: Ticket to Success in Gauging Work Performance
As the saying goes, a team is only as strong as its weakest link. With organizations fully dependent on their employees to drive company performance, it is critical that each individual is held accountable for his/her work. Shadan Malik shares more.

"Incite" on Leadership: It's All About You.
Although there are certainly common attributes of successful leaders, we have found that they can come in all shapes, sizes, and styles. How you lead truly depends on who you are. The first step is really asking that question and understanding the answer. Based on years of research completing executive assessment globally, this article focuses on those attributes proven to be 'the basics,' 'the standouts,' and 'the missing pieces.'

Business Coaches: Do You Need One When Budgets Are Tight?
This is a critical time we are in for every small and mid-sized business. In this environment a good Business Coach may prove to be an invaluable resource. Brad Sugars explains.

Proposed Employee Free Choice Act Contains New Remedies
According to several experts, the likelihood that the entire Employee Free Choice Act will be adopted without significant amendments, or any at all, is high in light of the current economic situations.

Mixing Business and Pleasure: Dating in the Workplace
Workplace dating is inevitable with the current generational shifts occuring in the workplace placing a greater importance on socialization. While it comes as no surprise when co-workers date, there are a few pointers that could help every organization

Workers Fear Loss of Retirement Savings
A recent Workplace Options survey reveals employees are stressed about money and their future as the economy worsens.

What Obama's Economic Stimulus Plan Means for Employee Benefits Plans
Sandwiched in with all the infrastructure development and green energy provisions of President Barack Obama and the Democrat's economic stimulus plan are several provisions that affect employee benefits, particularly health benefits. M. Lee Smith Publishers investigates.

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